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Kawasan Sahel mengalami peningkatan suhu lebih cepat dibandingkan rata-rata global.

PBB (Xinhua/Indonesia Window) – Sekitar 24 juta orang di seluruh kawasan Sahel saat ini membutuhkan bantuan kemanusiaan, seperti disampaikan Juru Bicara Sekretaris Jenderal (Sekjen) Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB) Stephane Dujarric pada Rabu (3/6).

Berbicara kepada awak media dalam konferensi pers harian, Dujarric mengatakan bahwa Ikhtisar Kebutuhan dan Respons Kemanusiaan (Humanitarian Needs and Response Overview) tahun ini memperingatkan bahwa krisis ini terus memburuk di Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Niger, Kamerun utara, dan Nigeria timur laut.

Menurut Dujarric, kekerasan masih terus menyebar di kawasan tersebut. Kelompok-kelompok bersenjata memperluas kehadiran mereka di wilayah Sahel Tengah dan Cekungan Danau Chad. Situasi yang tidak aman tersebut menyebabkan warga harus mengungsi dan memaksa sekolah serta fasilitas kesehatan ditutup.

Guncangan iklim semakin memperparah keadaan, kata Dujarric, seraya menambahkan bahwa kawasan Sahel mengalami peningkatan suhu lebih cepat dibandingkan rata-rata global. Sepanjang 2025 saja, banjir telah berdampak pada sekitar 590.000 orang, sementara kekeringan yang berulang dan meluasnya desertifikasi telah merusak lahan pertanian serta mengancam mata pencaharian jutaan warga.

Sebagai respons terhadap kondisi tersebut, PBB bersama para mitra kemanusiaannya memperluas program bantuan tunai, memperkuat langkah-langkah antisipatif, serta meningkatkan dukungan bagi organisasi-organisasi lokal untuk membantu masyarakat setempat agar lebih mampu menghadapi kebutuhan yang terus meningkat.

Laporan: Redaksi

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