[{"_1":2,"_136":-5,"_137":-5},"loaderData",{"_3":4,"_9":10},"root",{"_5":6,"_7":8},"locale","id","isCms",false,"routes/tags/$slug",{"_11":12,"_13":14,"_15":16,"_123":124,"_130":126,"_134":129,"_135":-5},"slug","nyamuk-wolbachia","ads",[],"posts",[17],{"_6":18,"_19":20,"_11":21,"_22":23,"_24":25,"_26":27,"_28":29,"_30":31,"_32":33,"_34":35,"_36":37,"_38":39,"_40":41,"_42":43,"_44":45,"_46":45,"_47":48,"_49":50,"_51":52,"_53":54,"_55":56,"_57":58,"_59":60,"_120":121,"_69":122},"019c5b6e-0698-7026-b85c-307e38c7dd5e","title","Queensland Utara di Australia hadapi peningkatan risiko wabah yang ditularkan nyamuk","queensland-utara-di-australia-hadapi-peningkatan-risiko-wabah-yang-ditularkan-nyamuk","main_id","019bb73f-297b-7103-96b7-87ea173dc182","main_name","Iptek","main_slug","iptek-id","date","2026-02-14 00:00:00","author_id","019bb745-b426-73a2-9a49-5ddcb6765ea0","author_name","indowin","full_name","Indonesia Window","author_firstname","Indonesia","author_slug","indonesiawindow","content","

Lonjakan virus yang ditularkan oleh nyamuk dipicu perubahan iklim dan pesatnya pertumbuhan perkotaan di kawasan Queensland Utara di Australia.

Sydney, Australia (Xinhua/Indonesia Window) – Kawasan Queensland Utara di Australia bergulat dengan ancaman kesehatan masyarakat yang semakin meningkat akibat lonjakan virus yang ditularkan oleh nyamuk, yang dipicu perubahan iklim dan pesatnya pertumbuhan perkotaan, demikian menurut sebuah penelitian terbaru.

Wabah ini mencakup virus demam berdarah dengue, Ross River, dan Barmah Forest, menandakan ancaman yang semakin besar di bagian utara lingkungan tropis negara bagian tersebut, demikian pernyataan dari Universitas James Cook (JCU) Australia pada Jumat (13/2).

Kasus virus yang ditularkan oleh nyamuk secara nasional hampir berlipat ganda antara tahun 2023 hingga 2024, dengan tren yang berlanjut hingga tahun 2025, kata Md. Eram Hosen, kandidat PhD dari Laboratorium Mikrobiologi Tropical One Health milik Associate Professor Subir Sarker di JCU.

Hosen, penulis utama penelitian yang diterbitkan di jurnal Virology ini, menghubungkan musim penularan yang lebih panjang dengan perubahan iklim, banyaknya habitat perkembangbiakan nyamuk di perkotaan, dan kedekatan geografis dengan Asia Tenggara.

Queensland melaporkan 1.701 kasus infeksi virus Ross River dan 378 kasus demam berdarah dengue pada 2024, ditambah deteksi virus chikungunya dan ensefalitis Jepang, menurut penelitian tersebut.

Lebih dari 900 flavivirus yang belum diklasifikasi, yang disebarkan oleh kutu dan nyamuk, telah ditemukan di berbagai wilayah Australia selama beberapa dekade terakhir, termasuk lebih dari 100 jenis virus di Queensland saja, yang menunjukkan adanya celah dalam hal pendeteksian virus, kata laporan tersebut.

Sarker mengatakan pengendalian nyamuk Wolbachia telah membantu menekan kasus demam berdarah dengue, namun ancaman yang lebih luas masih tetap ada. Dia pun mendesak adanya perluasan cakupan program yang didukung pengurutan genom generasi berikutnya dan keterlibatan aktif masyarakat.

Laporan: Redaksi

","excerpt","Lonjakan virus yang ditularkan oleh nyamuk dipicu perubahan iklim dan pesatnya pertumbuhan perkotaan di kawasan Queensland Utara di Australi...","seo_kw","Lonjakan virus yang ditularkan oleh nyamuk dipicu perubahan iklim","seo_title","seo_description","Lonjakan virus yang ditularkan oleh nyamuk dipicu perubahan iklim dan pesatnya pertumbuhan perkotaan di kawasan Queensland Utara di Australia.","image","articles/akEftdsvZ29VQ3FVqAduA4i5aSI6cCCSwN4BoJLD.jpg","image_alt","","image_caption","Orang-orang menyejukkan diri di Pantai Bronte di Sydney, Australia, pada 18 Maret 2018. (Xinhua/Bai Xuefei)","image_url","https://indonesiawindow.sgp1.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/articles/akEftdsvZ29VQ3FVqAduA4i5aSI6cCCSwN4BoJLD.jpg","status","publish","tags",[61,77,83,89,95,102,109,116],{"_6":62,"_63":64,"_65":66,"_11":67,"_49":-5,"_68":-5,"_69":70,"_71":70,"_72":73},"019bb744-8f1c-73e1-9dd2-17c392290608","old_id",13373,"name","Australia","australia","description","created_at","2026-01-13T12:11:22.000000Z","updated_at","pivot",{"_74":18,"_75":62,"_69":76,"_71":76},"post_id","tag_id","2026-02-14T09:17:24.000000Z",{"_6":78,"_63":79,"_65":80,"_11":80,"_49":-5,"_68":-5,"_69":81,"_71":81,"_72":82},"019bb744-97f5-71d3-98d7-b9c5940a68bc",14307,"nyamuk","2026-01-13T12:11:24.000000Z",{"_74":18,"_75":78,"_69":76,"_71":76},{"_6":84,"_63":85,"_65":86,"_11":86,"_49":-5,"_68":-5,"_69":87,"_71":87,"_72":88},"019bb744-a2b1-717e-981f-06ad1440e334",15685,"dengue","2026-01-13T12:11:27.000000Z",{"_74":18,"_75":84,"_69":76,"_71":76},{"_6":90,"_63":91,"_65":92,"_11":92,"_49":-5,"_68":-5,"_69":93,"_71":93,"_72":94},"019bb744-f9ee-7033-83a1-c3b5226b3d1d",25477,"perkotaan","2026-01-13T12:11:49.000000Z",{"_74":18,"_75":90,"_69":76,"_71":76},{"_6":96,"_63":97,"_65":98,"_11":99,"_49":-5,"_68":-5,"_69":100,"_71":100,"_72":101},"019bb744-c746-727a-9e3c-5c382c0f746a",20051,"darurat kesehatan masyarakat","darurat-kesehatan-masyarakat","2026-01-13T12:11:36.000000Z",{"_74":18,"_75":96,"_69":76,"_71":76},{"_6":103,"_63":104,"_65":105,"_11":106,"_49":-5,"_68":-5,"_69":107,"_71":107,"_72":108},"019bb744-0895-701a-ab9c-acd354a4c3c3",355,"perubahan iklim","perubahan-iklim","2026-01-13T12:10:47.000000Z",{"_74":18,"_75":103,"_69":76,"_71":76},{"_6":110,"_63":111,"_65":112,"_11":113,"_49":-5,"_68":-5,"_69":114,"_71":114,"_72":115},"019bb744-f2e9-7366-aec0-729726ac272a",24669,"demam berdarah","demam-berdarah","2026-01-13T12:11:47.000000Z",{"_74":18,"_75":110,"_69":76,"_71":76},{"_6":117,"_63":-5,"_65":118,"_11":12,"_49":-5,"_68":-5,"_69":76,"_71":76,"_72":119},"019c5b70-cb8c-7331-9e2c-7a6607bb821e","nyamuk Wolbachia",{"_74":18,"_75":117,"_69":76,"_71":76},"comments",[],"2026-02-14","pagination",{"_125":126,"_127":126,"_128":129,"_130":126,"_131":126,"_132":133},"count",1,"total","perPage",12,"currentPage","totalPages","links",{},"pageSize","error","actionData","errors"]